Greenhouse planting disease prevention
The development of modern agriculture is getting better and better, and the cultivation of greenhouses allows seasonal fruits and vegetables to be eaten all year round. In the past, many people felt that the things planted in the greenhouse were anti-seasonal. Eating was bad for the body, but with the popularity of it, everyone also learned that this is only to provide natural growth conditions for fruits and vegetables by changing the temperature and other factors. In fact, it does not affect health.
Diseases and pests in greenhouse cultivation and control measures
However, although there are many benefits in greenhouse cultivation, there are also some drawbacks, that is, there will be more pests and diseases. Some people say that there are many diseases and insect pests in the open field. However, it is understood that because the environment in the greenhouse is slightly closed, it is not good to expose the land, and it cannot be deep-turned well. Therefore, various bacteria in the soil will be planted more than open air. So, what are the causes of frequent pests and diseases in greenhouses? How to prevent it? Let's learn together with the agricultural knowledge network Xiaobian.
First, humidity
The reason why there are more pests and diseases in the greenhouse is because of a humidity problem. Therefore, we must pay attention to the frequent opening of ventilation, and then pay more attention to watering.
Pay attention to watering when plants need water. Sometimes they are not very necessary for water, so don't water them too often. If too much water is poured, it will affect the temperature inside the shed, and if it is, the humidity will increase. Sometimes you need to water, you can also take the form of trenching.
In addition to the usual watering, pay attention to the film on the shed. Because the temperature difference between the outside and the inside is relatively large, it is easy to condense on the membrane, which will cause the humidity to increase. Therefore, if you want to use this film, you must pay attention to regular cleaning. Then change it to a better one. There will be no film with drops of water.
Initiating factors and control measures for planting pests and diseases in greenhouse
Second, planting density
Be sure to pay attention to the density when planting. In addition to the normal line spacing, it is better to have a larger line spacing in the interval. In this case, it will not affect the lighting between the vegetables, and the ventilation and ventilation are better.
Third, reduce evaporation
Now the weather is cold, and the mulch can be covered during planting, which not only protects the temperature of the land well, but also reduces water evaporation. The evaporation of water is less, and the humidity in the natural air will not be great. Moreover, it can be watered from under the membrane when watering, so that it does not affect the humidity in the greenhouse.
After watering, remember to loosen the soil in time, which will have a certain effect on reducing water evaporation.
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