Top ten points of attention for wheat planters
The wheat machine has the characteristics of uniform seeding, uniform depth, stable row spacing, good soil coverage, seed saving and high work efficiency. The correct use of the planter should pay attention to the following 10 points:
1. Maintenance before entering the field should clean up the sundries in the seeding box and the grass and soil on the opener to ensure good condition, and fill the transmission and rotating parts of the tractor and planter according to the requirements of the manual. Lubricating oil, especially before each operation, pay attention to the lubrication and tension of the drive chain and the tightening of the bolts on the planter.
2. The rack cannot be tilted. After the planter is attached to the tractor, it should not be tilted. When working, the rack should be horizontal before and after.
3, do a good job of various adjustments according to the provisions of the instructions for use and agronomic requirements, the seeding volume, the line spacing of the opener, the depth of the trenching and soil pressure roller is adjusted appropriately.
4, pay attention to add seeds to the seed box seed, to achieve no small, sputum, miscellaneous, to ensure the effectiveness of the seed; secondly, the seed box should be added at least to cover the entrance of the seed box to ensure seeding Smooth.
5, the trial broadcast to ensure the quality of sowing, before the large-scale planting, must insist on the test broadcast 20 meters, observe the work of the planter. Consultation with agricultural technicians, local farmers, etc., confirming that the local agronomic requirements are met, and then planting large areas.
6, pay attention to the uniform speed of the agricultural machine to choose the operation of the walking route, should ensure the addition of seeds and machinery in and out convenient, sowing should pay attention to a uniform speed straight forward, can not be slowed down or stop midway, so as not to replay, missed; to prevent trenching The device is clogged, the lift of the planter should be operated while traveling, and the planter should be lifted when turning backwards or turning.
7, first broadcast the ground first across the ground, so as not to harden the ground, resulting in too shallow sowing.
8. Frequently observe the working conditions of the seed metering device, the opener, the cover device and the transmission mechanism when planting, such as blockage, clay, entanglement, and poor seed coverage, and eliminate it in time. Adjustment, repair, lubrication or cleaning of grass wraps must be done after parking.
9. When protecting the machine seeder, it is strictly forbidden to reverse or turn sharply. The lifting or lowering of the planter should be carried out slowly to avoid damage to the machine.
10. Note that the seeds in the seed box should not be less than 1/5 of the volume of the seed box when the seed box is in operation; when transporting or transferring the land, the seed box should not contain seeds, and can not be loaded with other heavy objects.