Current Problems and Solutions in Goat Feeding
First, the issue of feeding
1. Abortion. The phenomenon of abortion after cashmere goat feeding is relatively serious, and the high-performing sheep can reach more than 50%, especially in the early spring, most of which occur in late pregnancy.
2. The lamb is weak. Although a normal pregnancy is achieved and lambs are normally born, the lambs are of weak constitution and difficulty walking. In severe cases, they cause early death. According to statistical data, the proportion of deaths caused by weak lambs is relatively large.
3. Declined ewes constitution. After ewe feeding, some ewes gradually reduced their appetite and their constitution decreased, resulting in lack of milk or lack of milk during the postpartum period, which directly affected the development of lambs, and the ewe itself was also susceptible to disease.
Second, the main cause of the disease
1. Insufficient exercise. Long-term feeding in captivity reduces the amount of outdoor exercise in the flock, resulting in a decrease in the constitution of the pregnant ewes and affecting the normal development of the fetus.
2. Malnutrition. The forage grass fed by cashmere goats is relatively single, so it is difficult to realize the full price of nutrition. In particular, there is no addition of multi-dimensional elements and trace elements, resulting in lack of nutrients for the development of the fetus and causing miscarriage or premature lambing in the later period.
3. Improper disease control. As a result of changes in housing and feeding methods, ewes are prone to diseases, such as diseases caused by Clostridium perfringens, especially in the early spring when they turn from grazing to grazing, and are more prone to various diseases, resulting in the rise of spring mortality.
Third, the measures taken
1. Strengthen exercise. In order to solve the problem of lack of exercise, measures should be taken to stop the movement. Every morning, the flock was rushed to the outside to ensure that it was exercised for 1 to 2 hours to increase the constitution of the sheep and promote the development of the fetus.
2. Scientific feeding. The nutrient intake after housing is relatively single, which is different from the variety of pastures eaten by grazing and the nutrition is more comprehensive. Therefore, straw silage and various high-quality forage grasses should be stored in the fall to solve the problem of insufficient forage and nutrient deficiency in winter. In addition, pregnant ewes should be added with green and blue juicy carrots, as well as trace elements and protein feeds to ensure the normal development of the fetus.
3. Do a good job of preventing and treating diseases. After the feeding, the sheep should be subject to normal epidemic immunization work, such as the sheep's four-prevention seedlings, sheep pox and so on. And it is necessary to carry out the inspection of brucellosis on the sheep to ensure the healthy development of the sheep, so as to increase the economic benefits of raising sheep.
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