A marine microbe has the most perfect gene
American scientists recently discovered that a marine organism known as the Pelagibacter ubique possesses the most perfect genes of all living things on earth.
Biologists point out that although the genetic structure of this microorganism is not complicated and undeveloped, it is an extremely perfect gene in the world. It is reported that the genome of this microorganism consists of 1354 genes, and such a small amount is only possessed by the most primitive microorganisms. We can compare: The human genome consists of about 30,000 genes. However, unlike other developed organisms, scientists have not found any idle and repetitive genes in this organism. All of its genes have spared no effort to play its due function - in fact, its main function is to make a living - to absorb nutritional services.
Scientists believe that this microbe may have contributed to its superiority as a genetically superior organism that has existed on Earth as a very successful micro-organism - far more than the sum of all fish biomass on earth. .
In addition, this micro-organism also has a very important mission in the field of biosphere chemistry: it absorbs organic compounds that are widely distributed in the ocean and produces the nutrients necessary for the growth and development of algae. In all the plants on Earth, the oxygen released by the algae through its photosynthesis accounts for more than half of the oxygen released by all earth plants.
2. Antibacterial fruit and vegetable extracts: Antibacterial fruit and vegetable extracts contain a variety of active ingredients, such as rutin, citric acid, ascorbic acid, etc. They can inhibit the growth of bacteria and effectively prevent bacterial infections.
3. Anti-viral fruit and vegetable extracts: Anti-viral fruit and vegetable extracts contain a variety of anti-viral ingredients, such as anti-viral proteins, anti-viral peptides, etc., which can effectively inhibit the replication of viruses and effectively defend against viral infections.
4. Lipid-lowering fruit and vegetable extracts: Lipid-lowering fruit and vegetable extracts contain a variety of active ingredients, such as antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, etc. They can effectively lower blood cholesterol and triglycerides, which help prevent the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases.
Biologists point out that although the genetic structure of this microorganism is not complicated and undeveloped, it is an extremely perfect gene in the world. It is reported that the genome of this microorganism consists of 1354 genes, and such a small amount is only possessed by the most primitive microorganisms. We can compare: The human genome consists of about 30,000 genes. However, unlike other developed organisms, scientists have not found any idle and repetitive genes in this organism. All of its genes have spared no effort to play its due function - in fact, its main function is to make a living - to absorb nutritional services.
Scientists believe that this microbe may have contributed to its superiority as a genetically superior organism that has existed on Earth as a very successful micro-organism - far more than the sum of all fish biomass on earth. .
In addition, this micro-organism also has a very important mission in the field of biosphere chemistry: it absorbs organic compounds that are widely distributed in the ocean and produces the nutrients necessary for the growth and development of algae. In all the plants on Earth, the oxygen released by the algae through its photosynthesis accounts for more than half of the oxygen released by all earth plants.
How fruit and vegetable extracts are categorized by function?
Vegetable fruit and vegetable extracts are plant active ingredients extracted from fruits and vegetables and they can be used in the food, nutraceutical and pharmaceutical industries. Fruit and vegetable extracts can be divided into the following categories.
1. Antioxidant fruit and vegetable extracts: Antioxidant fruit and vegetable extracts mainly contain vitamin C, vitamin E, carotenoids, etc. They can effectively resist damage by free radicals and have good health effects on delaying aging, anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory.2. Antibacterial fruit and vegetable extracts: Antibacterial fruit and vegetable extracts contain a variety of active ingredients, such as rutin, citric acid, ascorbic acid, etc. They can inhibit the growth of bacteria and effectively prevent bacterial infections.
3. Anti-viral fruit and vegetable extracts: Anti-viral fruit and vegetable extracts contain a variety of anti-viral ingredients, such as anti-viral proteins, anti-viral peptides, etc., which can effectively inhibit the replication of viruses and effectively defend against viral infections.
4. Lipid-lowering fruit and vegetable extracts: Lipid-lowering fruit and vegetable extracts contain a variety of active ingredients, such as antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, etc. They can effectively lower blood cholesterol and triglycerides, which help prevent the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases.
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